Male Preventive Health Behaviors: Perceptions From Men, Women, and Clinical Staff Along the U.S.-Mexico Border
Jennifer B. Hunter MPH, MA*,
Maria Lourdes Fernandez,
Charles R. Lacy-Martinez MPH,
Andrea M. Dunne-Sosa BA,
M. Kathryn Coe PhD
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jhunter{at}coph.arizona.edu; jennybhunter@cox.net.
 |
Abstract |
|---|
Mexican American males have higher levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides, higher body mass indexes, and a higher prevalence of diabetes than do non-Hispanic White males. They are the least likely Hispanic subgroup to be insured, to have recently visited a physician, or to have preventive exams. To explore factors related to the use of preventive exams among mature men, and specifically among Mexican American men residing along the Arizona, United States/Sonora, Mexico border, information on barriers and motivating factors to male participation in preventive screening exams was collected. Interviews were conducted with mature men and women from a single border community and with clinical staff from three different border communities who deliver services to similar populations. Responses were triangulated. Common themes identified include health education/information/adver-tisement and female/family support as motivating factors and machismo/denial/fatalism as a barrier to male health-seeking behavior.